Dog Breeds
Affenpinscher
The Affenpinscher hails from Germany. He is a member of the toy group, is the smallest of the “Pinschers” and presents witha wire type coat, to go along with his adorable cute little face.
They are little dogs, are very affectionate, intelligent, and it is their scruffy appearance that makes them so appealing, along with their incredible lifespan which is 14 to 15 years. Having know known predetermined health concerns, and little grooming requirements, this little dog offers a family a long partnership filled with bouncy fun.
Usually the average litter size of an Affenpinscher is between 1 to 3 pups.
Male Affenpinschers stand at a height of 9 to 12 inches, with females at a height of a similar scale.
Males will typically weigh between 7 to 9 lbs, with females topping the scale at a similar weight.
Afghan Hound
The Afghan Hound originating from Afghanistan, appears quite striking, whith his exotic expression, prominant bones, and unique coat pattern. He is a very elegant dog and is scene ranking rather high at many dog shows. He is a good family dog, however needs a lot of exercise and open space to run, run, run!
Due to their long silky coats, regular grooming is manditory! These dogs will shed, thus grooming should be conducted daily.
Average lifespan = 9 to 13 years.
Average litter size = 8 pups.
Male Afghan Hounds stand between 25 to 27 inches, with females, standing between 23 to 25 inches.
Males will way up to 60lbs, with females weighing in at 50lbs or so.
Airedale Terriers
The Airedale Terrier comes to us from the country of England, and has an estimated lifespan of 13 years.
Males will reach a height of 23 inches and a weight of 45lbs, while females, will stand around 22 inches, weighing in at around 45lbs also.
This little Terrier is a good dog to have for guarding purposes, and is great with children. Minimal grooming is required, with a clipping recommended every 5 to six months.
Average litter size of an Airedale terrier is 9 pups.
Akbash Dog
Hailing from Turkey, The Akbash Dog is one of lean elegant lines, but do not let those lines fool you. They are a fearless guardian, and are used to protect sheep.
They can run at tremendous speeds, and are very agile on their feet. They are extremely loyal dogs and are good at guarding property, family or sheep what ever the case maybe.
Males typically grow to a height of 28 to 31 inches, weighing 90 to 130lbs.
Females grow to a height of 27 to 29 inches, and weigh 75 to 100lbs
Akita
Hailing from Japan is the Akita.
This magestic dog is a very powerful and formidable animal that is a really good choice of guard dog. They are suited to cold climates, and have a lifespan in and around 10 to 12 years.
The average litter size for an Akita is 6 pups.
They have a double coat, grooming is average, but shedding is heavy.
Males grow to a height of 25 to 28 inches and weigh in at anywhere from 85 to 130lbs.
Females stand 23 to 26 inches high, weighing between 65 to 110lbs.
Alapha Bulldog
The Alapha Bulldog brings with it supreme strength and power along with a great looking muscular body.
He is very alert, and is a great family watch dog, whose lifespan ranges from 12 to 15 years.
Males and females will grow to a height of 20 to 23 inches, weighing between 50 and 100lbs.
Alaskan Malamute
Originating from Alaska, the Alaskan Malamute is a big fluffy type of dog that is very well suited to cold climate living thanks to his long coat.
These dogs are very vocal, and will howl instead of bark which is funny for people to hear. Due to their long long coat, regular grooming is necessary to prevent matting. These dogs are an outdoors loving breed and need a lot of exercise, with a lifespan ranging from 10 to 14 years.
The average litter size of a Malamute is 6 pups.
Males will reach a height of 25 inches, weighing up to 85lbs.
Females will reach a height of 23 inches, weighing in at 75lbs.
American Bulldog
The American Bulldog hails from the USA, and is known for his ability to be a fierce protector, as well as a loving family pet.
This dog is very powerful, and used to go by the name of American Pitbull before the name was changed.
These dogs exude confidence, and will protect their owner with vigor. Anybody owning an American Bulldog, should be fair but firm with them, to insure that Alpha status is set, in order to avoid unwanted confrontation.
These dogs can grow to a height of 26 inches at the shoulders, and have an average litter size of 11 puppies.
Average life span for an American Bulldog is 10 to 15 years.
Grooming should be performed in the form of a brushing every couple of days. This breed will shed a lot.
American Eskimo
The American Eskimo funnily enough hails from Germany originally. Due to there being three different recognized sizes of this dog breed the height and weight varies:
Toy
Height = 9 to 12 inches.
Miniature
Height = 12 to 15 inches.
Standard
Height = 15 to 19 inches.
The average litter size of an American Eskimo for any size, is 5 pups. The breed has a suggested lifespan of 15 to 17 years, and grooming should be done twice weekly or so to avoid matting.
American Pitbull Terrier
The American Pitbull Terrier is a dog that exudes power, confidents and willingness. The body is thick and very muscular, yet this dog is surprisingly agile and quick.
Due to their unique temperment, this dog is not for everybody, however they can be trained to be a loyal lovable fun house pet. Socialization must take place early and often to help curb aggressive tendancies. This dog is relatively easy to train, and makes for a great guard dog.
The American Pitbull Terrier usually grows to a height of 18 to 22 inches, weighing in at between 20 and 110lbs.
American Staffordshire Terrier
Hailing from the US, this muscular dog is very closely related to the American Pitbull. Originally used for dog fighting competition, these dogs are now quite popular as family pets and can be great pets if raised by a good dog owner.
These Terriers will grow to a height of 15 inches, weighing up to 80lbs.
Being of a short haired breed, grooming for these dogs is minimal to none.
The average litter size for a Staffordshire Terrier is 4 pups.
American Water Spaniel
Hailing from the USA the American Water Spaniel was bred for hunting purposes. It appears quite muscular with a dense curly coat.
Males and females will stand between 15 to 18 inches high.
Males will weigh somewhere between 30 and 45lbs, with females weighing 25 to 40lbs.
These dogs are full of life and are very eager to please, and are considered a good house pet.
Australian Terrier
The Australian Terrier is a sturdy little guy, full of intelligence, and self confidence.
They usually stand at a height of 10/11 inches, and present with a rough outer coat.
The temperment of this breed is one of fearlessness, very high spirits, full of energy, eager to please, and is a wonderful companion dog for these reasons.
Basenji
The Basenji hails from Central Africa, and is noted for its tightly tucked tail, wedge shaped head, and rinkled forehead. It was originally bred for hunting, and is classified as a Site Hound. They will chase anything and everything that moves, thus controling them is important especially when cars are driving past them. This breed is one of the cleaner breeds, and does not bark like most dogs.
Basenjis will grow to between 16 to 18 inches, and have an average litter size of 4 pups.
The lifespan of a Basenji is between 10 to 13 years.
Grooming requirements for this dog are very minimal.
Basset Hound
The Basset Hound Hails from Britain and is a scent hound that was used to hunt in heavy cover areas. It is a relatively big dog with little legs, but dont let that full you, they can run. If you do not like dog drool, then do not get a Basset Hound as they drool constantly it seems.
Personality wize, this dog is great for a family pet. Loyall, protective if need be, energetic, gentle, and good with other pets.
Usually this breed will grow to a height between 13 and 15 inches, with an average life expectancy of 12 years.
The average litter size of a Basset Hound bitch is 8 puppies.
Beagle
The Beagle is a hardy fella hailing from Britain. they are very energetic, and love to keep you on your toes. They are quite a muscular dog, and make for a great family dog. They belong to the hound group.
They usually stand at a height of 13 to 16 inches tall, and have an average litter size of 6 puppies.
The average life expectancy of a Beagle is between 9 to 15 years.
Grooming needs to be done daily, along with often ear cleaning.
Bearded Collie
The Bearded Collie hails from Britain, and can also go by the name of Highland Collie, or the Mountain Collie. They are one of the country’s oldest Dog Breeds and are still viewed as a capable working dog, working sheep and cattle.
The Bearded Collie has a distinct bark that he uses when working cattle or sheep, and if thinking about bringing one into your home, remember this trait as it has stayed with them generation after generation.
The Bearded Collie is fun to be around and is very intelligent. They love the outdoors and can run for ever due to their aboundless energy supply.
The Bearded Collie will grow to approximately 21 inches in height.
The average lifespan of a Bearded Collie is 10 to 12 years.
The average litter size of a Bearded Collie is 6 pups.
Grooming needs to be done regularly with this dog as they can develop matts if their coat is not maintained. They are also heavy heavy shedders.
Bergamasco
The Bergamasco hails from the country of Italy. This is a fairly large dog and is very very hairy. Many people think that this dog is the world’s hairyest dog.
Bergamascos are used as working dogs in the mountains of Bergamo, and other parts of Italy where they herd sheep. The breed is fearless, highly intelligent and very loyal, making a great family dog.
The Bergamasco will grow to approximately 23 inches high.
The life span of a Bergamasco is 11 to 14 years.
Average litter size of a Bergamasco is 4 to 5 puppies.
Grooming requirements are high with this dog due to natural matting that will occur. This breed will not shed.
Bernese Mountain Dog
The Bernese Mountain Dog hails from the country of Switzerland, and was originally used as a guard and draught dog. They are classified as part of the Working group, and make a very lovable house pet.
These dogs are very appropriate for children, and can even show protective instincts towards them making them a suitable family pet. Exercise is a manditory component to the welfare of this Dog Breed
size: 23 to 26 inches high.
Average Litter size: 6 to 8 puppies
Life Span: 10 to 12 years
Shedding: Seasonal
Beauceron
The Beauceron is a relatively large dog originally used for herding. Hailing from France, they are also very good guard dogs, with a very keen sense of smell, and a fearless attitude.
This is one of the larger breeds of dog standing at a height of 28 inches at the shoulders.
The average litter size of a Beauceron is 6 puppies
The average life span of a Beauceron is 10 to 12 years
These dogs will shed medium throughout the year and only require minimal grooming.
These dogs are very teritorial and will not do well around strange dogs.
Bedlington Terriers
Bedlington Terriers hail from the country of England, where they were primarily used for hunting purposes. They, to some people have a sheep like appearance, due to their coat, and head structure.
These playful affectionate Terriers make good house pets, requiring moderate daily exercise, and two or more weekly grooming sessions to remove matted hair. Clipping is also recommended once a month.
This dog breed is relatively small, growing to a height of 15 to 17 inches, and weighing in at 18 to 23 lbs.
Average litter size for a Bedlington Terrier bitch is 3 to 6 pups.
Life expectancy for Bedlington Terriers is 12 to 14 years.
Belgian Malinois
The Belgian Malinois hails from Belgium, belonging to a group of 4 Belgium Shepherd dogs; Belgian Malinois,
Belgian Tervuren, Groenendael and Laekenois.
These dogs can be agressive if not trained at an early age, and need sound obedience training to minimize this trait.
With a similar build to the German Shepherd these beautiful dogs have an incredible scenting ability, something that they are widely known for.
They are used today, in all aspects of working fields; tracking, defense and guarding and make a wonderful guard dog of family property.
These dogs are keen, atentive, alert, and very loyal to their owner/owners.
They can grow up to a hight of 24 inches, living up to 13 years of age.
The average litter size of a Belgian Malinois is 7 puppies.
This dog sheds a lot and needs daily or bi-daily grooming sessions.
Bichon Frise
The Bichon Frise hails from France/Belgium and is a wonderful choice for apartment living families looking for a fun energetic loving companion.
A member of the toy group these dogs are known as people dogs, and will thrive in the company of humans. They are excellent with children, and are very affectionate.
These dogs are very small, growing to an average height of 10 inches.
The average litter size of a Bichon is 4 puppies.
Life span of a Bichon can be more than 15 years if looked after properly.
Grooming is recommended on a daily basis to avoid matting.
Black and Tan Coonhound
Black and Tan Coonhounds hail from the USA and are a member of the scent hound family. It used to be used to hunt raccoons and opossums, tracking entirely via his ability to scent.
These dogs love to bark, dig, chase small animals, and howl at nothing imparticular. Agressiveness is not in their nature, making them a suitable family dog, needing a lot of exercise to burn off their abundant energy supply.
They are classed as a large breed of dog, and can grow to a hight over 23 and under 27 inches tall.
The average litter size of a Black and Tan Coonhound is 9 puppies.
The life span of a Black and Tan Coonhound can reach 12 years.
Should be groomed weekly and bathed regularly.
Black Russian Terrier
Black Russian Terriers hail from Russia, and are a member of the working group. These dogs have a very high defense drive, and have natural guarding instincts making them a suitable guard dog.
Although they can be defensive, they are very loyal gentle dogs, highly trainable, with a great temperament, suited for family life.
This is a Large breed of dog, needing a lot of daily exercise. They have the ability to grow to a height of 28 inches.
Average litter size of a Black Russian Terrier is 5 puppies.
Life span of a Black Russian Terrier is on average 12 to 15 years.
Grooming, trimming, and daily eye cleaning are all essential.
Blood Hounds
Blood Hounds are originally from Belgium, and are a member of the Hound group. They are natural hunters, relying solely on their ability to scent.
These dogs are very powerful despite their appearance, and due to their incredible sense of smell, are used often as detection and rescue dogs.
Bloodhounds do not make for great pets due to the amount of exercise they need and the fact that they need to be around people constantly. They are a very independent dog breed that sheds a lot, drewels accessively, and smells alot if not maintained, making them a huge responsibility for the owner.
Thus said, they are very loyal gentle companions, that get along well with other dogs.
Bloodhounds are large dogs, growing to a height of 23 to 27 inches.
The average litter size for a Bloodhound is 8 puppies.
The average life span for a Bloodhound is 11 years.
Grooming, ear cleaning and nail trimming should be conducted regularly.
Bolognese
The Bolognese hails from Italy, and is classified as a member of the Foundation Stock Service. With a similar appearance to the Bichon, this breed of dog is loyal, relatively quiet, and very intelligent.
These dogs have no odor, and are suited well for people who have allergies. They love people, and are not the type of dog that handles being left alone for long periods of time.
This is a small breed of dog, standing on average at 11 inches tall.
The average litter size of the Bolognese is 6 puppies.
Life span is between 10 to 12 years.
Daily brushing should be done to prevent the coat from matting, however this breed does not shed.
Border Collie
The Border Collie originate from Great Britain, and are part of the Herding group. They are used for herding sheep, working quietly and eficiently in conjunction with whistled signals from the shepherd.
These dogs have an abundant energy supply, needing a very high amount of daily exercise. They are alert, keen, responsive and intelligent, however due to their herding instincts, are not always suited for families with small children.
They are a medium sized dog, growing to a height of 20 to 22 inches.
The average litter size for a Border Collie is 6 puppies.
The life span for a Border Collie ranges from 9 up to 15 years of age.
These dogs need weekly brushing. They are a medium shedding breed of dog.
Border Terrier
The Border Terrier hails from Britain, and belongs to the Terrier group. This is one of the more rare breeds of terrier, traditionally used to kill foxes.
This dog is a supreme worker, and is still used today to hunt foxes and badgers.
This dog like other Terriers, is very tough, and sometimes even if they are sick, symptims are not seen, thus careful attention must be paid to your Terrier at all times to watch for changes in behavior.
This dog is fun loving, loyal and trust worthy.
Border Terriers grow to a height of 11 to 13 inches.
The average litter size of a Border Terrier is 4 puppies.
Average life span of a Border Terrier is 11 years.
Bristle brushing, ear cleaning and hair clipping are all recommended regularly for this breed of dog.
Boston Terrier
The Boston Terrier hails from the USA and is a member of the Non-Sporting group. They are a hybrid, a result of breeding the English Terrier and the American Bulldog
Boston Terriers are full of energy, and are very friendly towards humans. They make great house dogs, but do not handle extreme heat, or cold very well. They get along with children, and are very attentive.
Boston Terriers grow to a size of 15 to 17 inches.
Average litter size of a Boston Terrier is 4 puppies.
Life spans of Boston Terriers range from 9 to 15 years.
A grooming glove, or rough towel should be used on the Boston once a week.
Bouvier des Flandres
The Bouvier des Flandres hails from Belgium-France, and belongs to the Herding group. These dogs get their name from a region of Europe, bordering Belgium, Holland and France. They are a cattle dog, used to herd cattle, and back in the olden days, pulled milk and cheese carts, as well as acting as messenger dogs.
This is a pretty sloppy breed of dog, usually retaining unwanted food, water and mud in his lengthy beard. They are self confident, but not over agressive. They can be playful, but also stubborn, becoming very attached to their family.
This is a large dog breed with the ability to grow to 27 inches.
Average litter size for a Bouvier is 5 puppies.
Average life span for a Bouvier is 10 to 12 years.
These breeds do not shed, however grooming and trimming are recommended.
Boxer
The Boxer hails from Germany and belongs to the working group. This is probably one of the most fun loving breeds of dog, with bountiful supplies of energy, loving to play with kids, or other boxers, in a “boxing” style of play that is amazing to watch.
Boxers can be bred to be guard dogs, and can show protective qualities if trained properly. They need to be around people, and can be quite distructive if left alone to keep themselves occupied. Exercise requirements are very high for this dog, with a recommended 2 hours of exercise daily.
These dogs are known to be very agressive towards dogs of the same sex.
Boxers grow to a height of 21 to 25 inches.
Average litter size of a Boxer is 6 puppies.
Life span of a Boxer is 10 to 12 years.
This is a short haired dog, meaning that grooming is not really necessary.
Boykin Spaniel
The Boykin Spaniel hails from the USA and belongs to the Foundation Stock Service group. This spaniel has been used to hunt, mainly hunting doves, turkeys, and ducks.
The Boykin Spaniel does very well in hot climates, and has the honor of being the official state dog of South Carolina.
These medium sized dogs are cheerful, energetic, and enthusiastic. They are very gentle, making them a hit with families.
Boykins grow to a height of 14 to 18 inches.
The average life span of a Boykin Spaniel is 10 to 12 years.
The average litter size for a Boykin is 6 to 8 puppies.
Bracco Italiano
The Bracco Italiano hails from Italy and belongs to the Foundation Stock Service group. They are hunting dogs that point as well as retrieve from water, and many view them as the oldest hunting breed of dog.
They are fearless dogs, but do show awareness around strangers. They love to work, and are perfectly suited for a life in the country where they can run and play.
They are very trainable, calm and loyal dogs, making them good for house pets.
Bracco Italianos can grow to a height of 27 inches tall.
The average litter size for a Bracco Italiano is 3 to 5 puppies.
Life span of a Bracco Italiano is 9 to 14 years.
These dogs shed very little, and constant grooming is not necessary.
Briards
The Briard hails from France and belongs to the Herding group. It is a Sheepdog, and is France’s oldest known dog to work flocks.
The Briard gets his name from the district of Brie, famous for its cheese making. This dog is very, very athletic, able to amble 50 miles a day if necessary.
These dogs are amazing working dogs, and are used for; seeing eye dogs, rescue, and police dog work.
These dogs have strong protective instincts, and can be agressive towards dogs of the same sex, as well as people of the same sex. Their exercise needs are very, very high.
This is a large breed of dog, growing up to 27 inches tall.
The average litter size for Briards is 5 to 7 puppies.
Average life span for Briards is 10 to 12 years.
Thorough weekly brushing is needed to keep the coat free of matting. Undercoat sheds, meaning that brushing is required to remove the undercoat which can stick to the dog’s outer coat.
Bulldog
The Bulldog hails from Great Britain and belongs to the Non-Sporting group. This dog is often called the English Bulldog and used to be used for Bullbaiting, an act in which the trained dogs attacked tied up bulls killing them for sport.
Despite his sturdy, wrinkly appearance, this dog is known for his gentle loyal good natured ways, and is thought of as a great house pet.
The Bulldog is not a vicious breed of dog as many believe, and gets along well with other humans and animals.
These dogs can grow up to 14 inches tall.
Average litter size for a Bulldog is 5 puppies.
Average life span for a Bulldog is 8 to 10 years.
Face needs cleaned regularly, and regular brushing with a curry brush is recommended. Shedding with this breed is moderate to light.
Bullmastiff
The Bullmastiff hails from Great Britain and belongs to the Working group. This Breed is also referred to as the English Bullmastiff due to the fact that the breed was formed by crossing the Bulldog and the Mastiff.
The Bullmastiff was used to guard property, and even today is a fierce protecter of property.
Despite his size, this dog is a loving household companion, and will guard his family from any intrudances.
This dog drools a ton, and craves human interaction.
This is a large breed of dog, with the ability to grow to a height of 27 inches tall.
Average litter size of the Bullmastiff is 8 puppies.
Average life span of the Bullmastiff is 8 to 10 years.
Grooming is recommended on a weekly basis.
Cairn Terriers
Cairn Terriers hail from Great Britain and belong to the Terrier group. The Cairn Terrier was developed as a killer of rodents which infested cairns which are piles of stones. They are small dogs full of energy and are extremely playful.
They make for great pets for families with children due to their small size as they do not require a great amount of space.
It is the perfect dog whether you live in the city or the country as long as it gets enough love and attention. The Cairn is single-heartedly devoted to his master and is a natural retriever. Also this type of dog makes for a great watchdog as it has a quick ear and sharp bark.
Average height of a Cairn Terrier is 11 inches.
Average litter size of a Cairn Terrier is 5 puppies
Average life span of a Cairn Terrier is 9 to 15 years.
Grooming should be done weekly, with extra attention given to eyes and teeth.
Cane Corso
The Cane Corso hails from Italy and belongs to the Foundation Stock Service. It is a descendant of the old Roman war dogs Canis Pugnax. In the past these type of dogs were greatly valued by hunters and farmers for their great speed, loyalty and power.
The Cane Corso is still used today on Italian farms to protect livestock such as guarding sheep.
The Cane Corso breed was officially recognized for the first time in 1994. It has an undeserved reputation of being a dangerous dog as it is a fearless family protector.
They have a balanced temper and are extremely dependable as a pet around children in the family.
These dogs grow to a height of 25 inches.
Average litter size for a Cane Corso is 6 puppies.
Average life span for these dogs is 9 to 12 years.
These dogs need minimal grooming at best.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small dog with a very kind and sweet temperament hailing from Great Britain and belonging to the Toy group.
This dog makes for an amazing pet as it has a great deal of devotion to his human family.
The history of this type of dog traces back to being a favorite amongst royalty back in England in the 16th century and were named King Charles Spaniels back in the 17th century.
Cavaliers alert you about visitors and warm up quickly to strangers. They come in many different colors and are great for children or the elderly.
They are 12 to 13 inches tall at the shoulders, have a litter size of 4 on average and live 13 to 15 years.
Ear care, and trimming of the hair on their foot pads should be done regularly.
Chihuahua
The Chihuahua is the smallest dog in the world, originating from Mexico and a member of the Toy group.
They are very intelligent, alert and hardy overall but can be timid around strangers. They are a great watchdog and will alert of strangers when they come and are great companions to elderly and single people alike.
Their height is only about 6 to 9 inches at the shoulders and they weigh from 5 to 6 pounds.
They have an average litter size of 3 and have a life span of 12-15 years. They do require a little upkeep with brushing, ear cleaning and nail trimming and have moderate shedding.
Chinese Crested
The Chinese Crested Dog originated in China and is a very playful and affectionate dog.
A member of the Toy group, they are very friendly and active and require little to no exercise. They prefer staying indoors and make a great pet for elderly people as they are also good watchdogs.
They are small dogs as they only stand 11 to 13 inches at the shoulders and have an average litter size of 3.
Their average life span is 10 to 14 years and they do require some grooming with brushing about once a week.
These dogs shed little to not at all and are best with children over the age of 5 years. They get along great with other cats and dogs as well, but can be difficult to house train.
Chow Chow
The Chow Chow hails from China and belongs to the Non-Sporting group. It is an intelligent yet stubborn dog which is always devoted to its family. They are very suspicious of strangers and are of medium size.
They stand at 15 to 22 inches at the shoulders and have an average litter size of 5.
They have an average life span of 10 to 12 years and have either a smooth or rough coat. The rough-coated Chow needs daily brushing and shed heavily twice a year.
Chow Chow dogs are not suitable for families with children and need to exercise but to also stay indoors. The stubborn dog is easy to housebreak but difficult to do other training with.
Clumber Spaniel
The Clumber Spaniel got its name from Clumber Park, the home of the Duke of Newcastle in Nottingham, England.
Hailing from Great Britain, This breed of dog is a great tracker and retriever but is slower than other spaniel breeds.
It is a dignified dog breed but has great enthusiasm when it wants to work and or play. The breed makes for a great companion as they are very loyal and affectionate. Exercise is required quite often to keep the dog from getting overweight.
Average height of the Clumber Spaniel is between 17 and 20 inches and weight is between 55 and 85 pounds.
The dog has a low bark and will only bark if it absolutely has to.
Cocker Spaniel
The Cocker Spaniel hails from the USA and belongs to the Sporting group. It is one of the oldest of the land Spaniel breeds. It dates back to the 14th century.
This dog breed is very intelligent, playful, as well as gentle and fun-loving. The Cocker Spaniel is a small dog as it stands only 14 to 15 inches at the shoulders and has an average litter size of 5.
The average life span of the breed is 9 to 15 years and requires daily brushing to avoid matting to occur on the legs.
Regular trimming is also required every few months. The Cocker Spaniels get along great with other animals but are not recommended for families with small children as they have behavior problems which can result in biting.
They require 60 to 80 minutes of daily walking a day.
Collie
The Collie originates from the Highlands of Scotland where it was first used as a sheepdog.
Belonging to the Herding group, they are a very intelligent and highly trainable breed which bond with their families well but are not so friendly to strangers at first.
They are very alert and will bark quite often if bored or bothered by something and require an active exercise regimen.
They stand at medium size at 22 to 24 inches and have also been named Lassie. They have an average litter size of 6 and a life span of 10 to 15 years. They have heavy shedding year round and need to be brushed once a week and trimmed on occasion.
Coton de Tulear
The Coton de Tulear is a small dog with long hair and is a great companion dog originating from Madagascar.
Belonging to the Miscellaneous group, it is a very alert and curious breed which can be trained very easily as it is willing to please its family as well as stay loyal at all times.
The small dog stands only around 12 inches at the shoulders and has an average litter size of 5.
They have a life span of 12 to 18 years and need regular brushing as well as bathing as the hair coat can easily tangle and get matted.
They get along well with other small animals and are great with children but do need room to run and stay healthy.
Dalmatian
The Dalmatian was made famous in the 1961 Walt Disney movie 101 Dalmatians and is easily the most familiar breed of dog in the world.
Hailing from Dalmatia, Croatian Republic, they belong to the Non-Sporting group. They are a very outgoing and friendly breed, which are not shy at all. They are not nervous, nor aggressive, even towards strangers.
They are of medium height at 22 to 24 inches at the shoulders and will only bark for good reason.
They have an average litter size of 5 and have a life span of 10 to 12 years. They should be brushed weekly with a grooming glove and rough towel and have moderate shedding.
They get along well with other animals but early socialization is recommended for best results. This breed loves children.
Dachshund
The Dachshund hails from Germany and belongs to the Hound group. It is extremely friendly by its nature as it is never usually aggressive nor nervous. They are a passionate breed and a very fast hunting dog.
This small dog stands only at 7 to 10 inches at the shoulders and has an average litter size of 4.
They have a life span of 10 to 15 years and need to be combed once a week for the longhaired type. They shed very little and get along well with other animals but can be cautious and rude to other dogs.
They are also great with children if brought up with them and require 20 to 40 minutes of walking a day.
Doberman Pinscher
The Doberman Pinscher was developed by a man in Germany named Herr Dobermann who was a local tax and rent collector as well as a policeman. He wanted to create a new breed of guard dog to protect him while performing his many duties.
They belong to the Working group, and are very eager to please by nature and are loyal and affectionate as well as smart. They protect the home very well and are of large size at 25 to 28 inches at the shoulders. They have an average litter size of 8 and have a life span of 8 to 10 years.
They need to be brushed once a week and have moderate shedding. They can be very social as long as they are trained young but do have a bit of a temper regardless so children must not tease the dog.
Two hours of exercise per day is recommended.
English Setter
The English Setter hails from Great Britain and is a member of the Sporting group. It is one of the oldest breeds of gundogs and were used as bird dogs trained to find game more than 400 years ago.
They are a very friendly sweet dog with very strong pointing instincts.
They are of large size standing at 24 to 27 inches at the shoulders and have a litter size of 6 with an average life span of 9 to 15 years.
They need to be brushed two to three times a week to keep the coat free of tangles and shed somewhat year-round.
They are sociable with other pets and love children. In terms of exercise they need about two hours a day as they were bred to run all day long.
English Springer Spaniel
The English Springer Spaniel belongs to the Sporting group. It is a sporty dog who is of medium height at 20 inches at the shoulders. They are a retrieving dog who originates from Great Britain and has an average litter size of 5.
They also have an average life span of 9 to 15 years and are a very friendly and playful dog. They need to be brushed once a week and shed somewhat throughout the year.
They are also very sociable with other pets and love children. The exercise regimen requires about two hours of exercise a day as the breed was originally developed for running all day long.
English Toy Spaniel
The English Toy Spaniel hails from Great Britain, and belongs to the Toy group. They have a pushed in nose and a silky and flowing coat.
It is a very loyal and affectionate breed which is a lap dog and willing to please its owner.
It is a small dog at 9 to 11 inches at the shoulders and has an average litter size of 3 as well as an average life span of 12 to 14 years. They need to be brushed several times a week and are known for very heavy shedding.
They are very friendly to other pets and are good with kids who treat them well. They require little exercise as they are a lazy and happy lap dog breed.
Field Spaniel
The Field Spaniel hails from Great Britain and belongs to the Sporting group. It is an intelligent sporting dog. It is used as a retrieving dog and is very active with tons of energy, loyalty, and affection.
They are of medium size at 18 inches at the shoulders and have an average litter size of 5 and an average life span of 12 to 13 years. They have moderate shedding and need their ears to be taken care of well and their coat brushed several times a week.
They are great with kids as long as the children show the breed respect and need a lot of exercise as it was developed originally as a working dog. Best for a country environment and loves to swim.
Finnish Spitz
The Finnish Spitz originates from Finland and is utilized as a hunting dog, guard dog, and watchdog, belonging to the Non-Sporting group.
They are very active and friendly as well as faithful, and eager.
They are a cautious dog but very brave and will defend its owners.
They are of medium size as they stand 16.5 to 18.5 inches at the shoulders and have an average litter size of 4 and an average life span of 10 to 12 years. They have a dirt-proof coat which only requires brushing from time to time.
No bathing is required at all but moderate shedding is seasonal.
The breed gets along well with other small animals and makes great companions for children.
Exercise regiment requires about a 40 minute walk a day at the very least.
Flat-Coated Retriever
The Flat-Coated Retriever originated in Great Britain and was utilized as a hunting dog, belonging to the Sporting group.
They are very friendly, gentle, and confident. They love just about everyone and is always a cheerful member of any family.
They are of medium size at 22 to 24 inches at the shoulders and have an average litter size of 8. They have an average life span of 9 to 14 years and have moderate shedding.
They have a naturally waterproof and dirt-proof coat which requires only weekly brushing and no bathing.
They need at least 90 minutes a day of exercise and they get along well with other animals. Small children though should not be left with these big dogs alone.
Fox Terrier
The Fox Terrier originates from Great Britain and is a small dog which is very alert, curious, and daring, belonging to the Terrier group.
This loyal and smart dog stands at 15.5 inches at the shoulders at the maximum height and has an average litter size of 4 and an average life span of 13 years.
They need little grooming due to the smooth coat and have little shedding.
They are very sociable dogs and love to play with children as well as to get along with other dogs. They need a lot of exercise and attention to keep occupied.
French Bulldog
The French Bulldog originated in France and is a companion dog as well as a watchdog belonging to the Non-Sporting group.
They are very sociable and playful as well as extremely lively at all times. They are very affectionate towards their master and children.
They are a small dog as they are only 12 inches tall at the shoulders and have an average litter size of 4. They have an average life span of 10 to 12 years and need only a quick brushing once a week just to remove dead hair.
They shed very little and are great companions to children as well as other small animals. They require little exercise as they only need about 20 minutes a day.
German Shepherd
The German Shepherd originates from Germany and is utilized as a sheep herding and sheep guarding dog, belonging to the Herding group.
They are extremely intelligent and adaptable to many surroundings as well as highly trainable. They are devoted, protective, and fearless and are known to build a strong bond with their owners.
They are a large dog standing at 22 to 26 inches at the shoulders and have an average litter size of 9 and an average life span of 10 to 12 years.
They have heavy shedding year round and require weekly brushing.
They are great with children but are wary of strangers and need 2 hours of strenuous exercise daily.
German Shorthaired Pointer
The German Shorthaired Pointer is an excellent hunter as well as a good family dog. It originates from Germany and is a versatile hunting dog, a member of the Sporting group.
It is of medium size standing at 21 to 25 inches at the shoulders. They have an average litter size of 8 and an average life span of 9 to 14 years. They are very affectionate loyal and eager to please.
They make for a great watch and guard dog and have little shedding.
They are great playmates for children but due to their size small children should not be left alone with the dogs. They need at least 2 hours of strenuous exercise daily and lots of attention.
Giant Schnauzer
The Giant Schnauzer originates from Germany and is a utility and companion dog who is active, fearless, protective, as well as loyal.
A member of the Working group, this large dog stands at 23.5 to 27.5 inches and has an average litter size of 6 and an average life span of 9 to 12 years.
They need regular grooming to keep up with the wiry coat but it does not shed.
The Giant Schnauzer gets along very well with other household animals and are gentle with children but are large in size to have around small children.
They require at least 90 minutes of strenuous exercise each day and love water.
Glen of Imaal Terrier
The Glen of Imaal Terrier originates from Ireland and is a companion dog who is very active, agile and gentle.
They are very loyal to the family and can weigh up to 35 pounds for males. They have a maximum height of 14 inches.
They also have an average life span of 13 to 15 years and are easy to groom and require trimming twice a year. They do not shed much if not at all and need small doses of daily exercise. They are very patient and gentle with children.
Golden Retriever
The Golden Retriever is one of the more well-known breeds of dogs and is a gundog and sporting dog by nature. They are very friendly and smart and are a great choice of dog for a family with children.
Originating from Great Britain, and a member of the Sporting group, they are of medium to large size and can reach a height of 23 to 24 inches and weight of about 65 pounds.
They have an average litter size of 8 and an average life span of 10 to 12 years and require weekly brushing to maintain their coat. They shed heavily.
They are very good with other animals, love children and require about 90 minutes every day of exercise.
Great Dane
The Great Dane originates from Germany and is a great companion, watch, and guard dog. They are friendly, loving, and devoted to their owners, especially to children.
A member of the Working group, they are a large dog at 28 to 32 inches and have a high resistance to provocation without aggression.
They have an average litter size of 8 and an average life span of 7 to 10 years. Their short dense coat requires little attention and they are good with other pets. They are very good with children but not tiny children due to their large size. They are a great house dog and need just doses of exercise throughout the day to stay fit.
Great Pyrenees
The Great Pyrenees is a member of the Working group. It originates from France and is a guardian dog who is intelligent, independent, and calm.
It is a very large dog breed standing at 27 to 32 inches at the shoulders with an average litter size of 9 and an average life span of 9 to 15 years. They have a thick and dense coat which requires brushing to remove dead hair. They shed heavily.
They get along with household animals if raised with them and are very good with children.
They are very intelligent but stubborn and dominant and need to be handled firmly.
Havanese
The Havanese originates from Cuba and is a companion and toy dog. They are extremely lively and intelligent and easy to train as an alarm dog. They are of very happy nature and playful.
This small dog breed stands at just 8 to 11 inches at the shoulders and has an average litter size of 6 and an average life span of 12 to 15 years.
They need daily combing as well as regular bathing and trimming around the feed but they do not shed at all.
They are fantastic around other pets as well as children and do not require a lot of exercise making them great for the city or the country.
Irish Setter
The Irish Setter originates from Ireland and is a hunting and companion dog which is energetic, intelligent, affectionate, loyal as well as very keen to its surroundings.
A member of the Sporting group, this large dog stands at 25 to 27 inches at the shoulders and has an average litter size of 9 and an average life span of 10 to 14 years. Its coat needs to be brushed regularly and sheds very little.
They are friendly and peaceful to other animals and children of all ages.
They have a lot of energy so it is best for a country environment for this type of dog. They need a lot of daily exercise.
Irish Water Spaniel
The Irish Water Spaniel originates from Ireland and is a retriever of waterfowl but can also be trained to point and retrieve from heavy cover.
A member of the Sporting group, they are very strong-willed and bold dogs as well as eager hunters. They are fun-loving, loyal, calm, and highly intelligent as a family companion.
They are of medium height and stand at 21 to 24 inches at the shoulders. They have a litter size of about 6 and a life span of about 12 years. Their coats need to be brushed about twice a week and shed very little.
They must exercise a lot as they are a very active sporting breed. They are not sociable with other dogs but do make for great companions for children.
Irish Wolfhound
The Irish Wolfhound is a massive dog originating from Britain, having the ability in some cases to grow as large as a small pony.
They are a very good natured and gentle dog breed, despite their massive size that when on their back legs alone can put them over 7 ft.
These dogs are usually grey, but can also come in brindle, red, black or white.
Do not count on them becoming your watchdog! These dogs are affectionate, loyal, loving, gentle, patient and would rather lick you to death than eat you.
They can grow to a size of 29 to 35 inches at the shoulders, weighing in at 90 to 155lbs.
Due to their massive size, apartment living is not for them! They need space to move about, and would be best served with a fenced yard for exercise purposes due to their “Sight Hound” tendancies to chace things.
Due to their rapid growth, forcing them to exercise should not be recommended as this practice can hinder their growth and proper development which can take up to 2 years.
These dogs are relatively easy to train, as long as a gentle training approach is used. They are very intelligent and are thus willing to learn.
The lifespan of the Irish Wolfhound is relatively short due to their size and is between 6 to 8 years.
This breed is known as an average shedder. Their rough coat should be groomed regularly to remove dead hair.
These dogs are prone to cardiomyopathy, bone cancer, PRA, Von Willebrands, and hip dysplasia.
Italian Greyhound
The Italian Greyhound is a member of the Toy group and originates from Italy, where they are utilized as a racing dog. They are quiet and affectionate but also have a ton of energy. They are a small dog standing at 12 to 15 inches at the shoulders.
They have an average litter size of 4 and an average life span of 12 to 15 years. They shed little and only need their coat rubbed with a soft cloth. They usually get along great with other household pets such as cats and dogs. The dogs do great with children over the age of 8 but not usually much younger than that.
They require a great deal of exercise as they are full of energy.
Japanese Chin
The Japanese Chin originated from Japan and is a very intelligent, sensitive, and alert toy dog.
They adapt very well to just about any indoor lifestyle and are very loveable towards children. They weigh around 7 pounds and are usually smaller than ten inches tall.
They are a lazy dog as well and require extremely little exercise. Jumping up and down from the couch is just about enough of a strenuous workout to tire out this little guy any day of the week. This proud and intelligent dog would be the ideal apartment dog.
Kerry Blue Terrier
The Kerry Blue Terrier originates from Ireland and is actually the national dog of the Republic of Ireland. There it is known as the Irish Blue. This breed has been used to hunt small game and birds as well as to retrieve them from the land and water.
They also herd sheep and cattle and are rather short.
They do not shed their coats or have any type of dog odor of any kind. This stubborn and assertive dog is not very tolerant therefore it does not do very well around children but is very loyal to its owners.
It is an outgoing dog with wit, humor, and one hell of a temper and maintains its liveliness even at older ages.
Keeshond
The Keeshond originates from Holland and is also known as the Dutch Barge Dog. It is a typical spitz dog with a pointed muzzle, up-curled tail, pricked ears, and a thick coat. They are very easy to train.
They act as a great watchdog for a home or farm due to its lack of hunting instinct. It has a double coat which comes in many different colors.
This outgoing dog has a loud bark which will go off whenever it senses just about anything to alert those surrounding it.
A full-grown Keeshond can handle rough-play with children though a puppy may not fair as well with the tolerance.
Labrador Retriever
The Labrador Retriever originates from Great Britain and is a sporting dog which is used as a retriever. They are a very friendly breed which is good-natured and shows affection to just about anyone. They are very adaptable and bond very well with children as well.
They are of medium to large size at 22 to 24 inches at the shoulders and have an average litter size of 8 and an average life span of 12 to 14 years.
They shed year round and require weekly brushing. They are very intelligent and are trained easily. They are a great family dog.
Lagotto Romagnolo
The Lagotto Romagnolo originates from Italy and is a truffle dog who is very intelligent as well as alert, affectionate, and docile. It is a very serious worker who is constantly attached to its owner and is very easily trained.
A member of the Foundation Stock Service, they are a good family companion and an excellent watchdog.
The breed is a medium sized dog at 16 to 19 inches at the shoulders and has a double coat. The average litter size is about 4 to 6 and the average life span is 11 to 12 years.
The Lagotto needs regular bathing and needs clipping at least once a year.
They get along well with other pets in the household and are playful, cheerful, and affectionate to the family and children especially. They need to be able to run free and need long daily walks to stay in good physical condition.
Lancashire Heeler
The Lancashire Heeler hails from Great Britain, and is a herding and companion dog which is a small dog standing at 10 to 12 inches tall. It is an alert and curious dog who is also very loyal, active and affectionate.
A member of the Foundation Stock Service, the breed has an average litter size of 4 and an average life span of 9 to 14 years. They are friendly with everyone and need minimal grooming. It has seasonal shedding in the spring and fall and gets along great with other animals.
The Lancashire Heeler is also fantastic with other children especially when they are raised with the children.
They love to go on long walks.
Lhasa Apso
The Lhasa Apso originates from Tibet and is the ideal toy dog. They are small at only about 10 to 11 inches at the shoulders.
A member of the Non-sporting group, The breed is also very intelligent, alert, watchful, and assertive. They are the ideal watchdog.
The breed has an average litter size of 4 and an average life span of 10 to 15 years. They shed very little and need bathing every one to two weeks with professional grooming every 2 months or so.
They get along well with other animals and are great with children.
They love to just play at home or walk on a leash.
Maltese
The Maltese originates from Malta and is a companion and toy dog who is very gentle, quiet and loving to the family.
They do not shed at all and are the perfect dog for those with allergies because of this reason.
They are very small at only about 10 inches at the shoulders and have an average litter size of 3 and an average life span of 9 to 11 years. They get along well with other animals but not well with children due to their lack of patience.
They do not need a lot of exercise but do need to stay active as they enjoy running in the yard.
Maremma Sheepdog
The Maremma Sheepdog is a very large and strong guardian dog who has a very rustic appearance to it.
It was originally bred to protect flocks and farm property.
This is a very calm, docile and courageous breed who is very slow to get angry and rough. They are aggressive though once it gets going and is the type of dog that is not really a family dog but more of a guardian dog.
Even when kept as a companion dog these large dogs retain its guardian instincts and are not the type of dogs you really want to have around children or anything of that nature.
Miniature Pinscher
The Miniature Pinscher originates from Germany and is a house and companion dog who is a very small dog at only about 10 to 12 inches at the shoulders.
They have an average litter size of 4 and an average life span of 13 to 15 years. They can be a loving and loyal companion if trained properly and need brushing every few days to remove dead hair.
They shed very little and if introduced to young children at an early age can get along very well.
They do not have the best temper though and will bite if pinched or pounced on suddenly.
They require a fair amount of outside activity.
Miniature Schnauzer
The Miniature Schnauzer is a small dog breed which originates in Germany, belonging to the Terrier group.
They are a very alert and active breed of dog making them great to alarm of oncoming visitors. They do not require a lot of exercise and because of that reason they are great for the city as pets of elderly people.
They are of medium size at 13 to 14 inches at the shoulders and have an average litter size of 4 and an average life span of 9 to 15 years.
They get along well with other cats and dogs and are usually really good with children.
They need about 20 to 30 minutes a day of daily exercise.
Mudi
The Mudi originates from Hungary and has many talents including herding livestock, searching for drugs, as well as guarding property.
Belonging to the Foundation Stock Service, it is of medium size at 15 to 17.5 inches at the shoulders and is a very cheerful, watchful, and loyal dog who is always alert.
The Mudis get along well with other animals and are great with children. They shed once or twice a year and have very little grooming requirements. They are an active breed so exercise is a necessity on a daily basis though they are very easy to train.
Norfolk Terrier
The Norfolk Terrier originates from Great Britain and is a friendly and alert dog who is also very feisty and fearless as it has a great deal of hunting instincts.
A member of the Terrier group, the breed is very small as it is only about 9 to 10 inches at the shoulders. It has an average litter size of about 3 and an average life span of 10 to 15 years. They require weekly brushing and shed very little. They are great with other dogs its own size and excellent with children.
They love being outdoors and daily walks help keep them from getting bored constantly. They are very quick learners.
Old English Sheepdog
The Old English Sheepdog originates from Great Britain and is a sheepdog with herding skills. It is of medium size at 22 to 24 inches tall at the shoulders and is packed full of energy, athletic ability, etc.
Belonging to the Herding group, it is also though a very friendly and gentle breed with a lot of playful traits as well.
It has an average litter size of 8 and an average life span of 10 years and requires brushing and combing at least 3 to 4 times a week. It has heavy seasonal shedding.
They love children and are fantastic playmates though because an adult can be 75 to 100 pounds it can easily knock down a young child. They require about two hours a day of exercise.
Papillon
The Papillon originates from France and Belgium and is a companion dog in the toy group.
They are a small breed at 8 to 11 inches tall at the shoulder and has an average litter size of 3 with an average life span of 13 to 16 years. They are very happy dogs who make for amazing house pets and are easy to train as they are extremely obedient.
They have a coat made up of two layers which should be brushed and combed two to three times a week.
They have moderate shedding and have low tolerance for rough play of children. They do great in apartments as they do not require a lot of exercise; just a walk in the park will do.
Parson Russell Terrier
The Parson Russell Terrier originates from Great Britain and is a tenacious worker who has the ability to go to the ground and run with hounds. They are also very bold and friendly.
Found in the Terrier group, this small dog stands at about 13 to 14 inches tall at the shoulders and has an average litter size of 6 and an average life span of 9 to 15 years. They shed very little and do well with cats and other household pets. They are very friendly, devoted and affectionate and get along well with children.
In terms of exercise they require about 60 to 80 minutes a day.
Pekingese
The Pekingese breed originates from China and is a great companion dog who has a very alert and intelligent expression to it. It is fearless, loyal, and not timid nor aggressive making it great for a family pet.
A member of the Toy group, they are small as they are only about 6 to 9 inches tall at the shoulders and have an average litter size of 3 and an average life span of 9 to 15 years. They have moderate shedding and need to be cleaned on a regular basis.
They get along great with other household pets if they are socialized with them at a young age. They do not tolerate teasing very well so as long as the children behave they get along great.
They require about 20 to 30 minutes a day of exercise.
Pembroke Welsh Corgi
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi breed originates from Great Britain and is a sheepdog by nature. They are small at only 10 to 12 inches tall at the shoulders and have a medium length coat.
A member of the Herding group the breed has an average litter size of 6 and an average life span of 9 to 15 years. They are very friendly, even-tempered and active and only need to be brushed once a week.
They get along well with other animals and love children of all ages.
They need to be walked daily and often to stay fit.
Perro de Presa Canario
The Perro de Presa Canario originates from Spain and is a guardian as well as a cattle dog, belonging to the Foundation Stock Service group.
They are a calm and balanced yet confident dog who is always alert and gentle, yet affectionate to his family
They tend to become very attached to their owner and suspicious of strangers.
They are of large size at 22 to 26 inches at the shoulders, have an average litter size of 7, and an average life span of 10 to 12 years. They shed very little and only require weekly brushing. They are not recommended for families with small children and need a lot of exercise. They do best in the country.
Pointer
The Pointer breed originates from Great Britain and is a very intelligent, energetic, athletic, and loyal dog. They need a lot of personal attention and suffer from anxiety if left alone for more than 4 hours.
A member of the Sporting group they are a large dog at 24 to 27 inches at the shoulders and have an average litter size of 5 and an average life span of 9 to 15 years.
They shed moderately and need weekly brushing.
They are peaceful dogs which get along well with other animals and because of its stable temper, are dependable with children of all ages.
They require a lot of room to get out their energy and need to run freely in a fenced vicinity most of the time.
Pomeranian
The Pomeranian dog breed originates from Germany and is a watch and companion dog who is very intelligent and devoted to its owner.
A member of the Toy group they are always very wary of strangers and make for great watchdogs because of this trait.
They are small in size standing at just 7 to 11 inches at the shoulders. They have an average litter size of 3 and an average life span of 9 to 15 years.
They need to be brushed 1 to 2 times per week and shed heavily.
Pomeranians get along well with other cats and dogs but can be aggressive towards strange dogs.
They may not tolerate young children and can perform defensive biting when they become nervous. They have plenty of energy even though they are known as a lap dog.
Miniature Poodle
The Miniature Poodle originates from France and is a companion dog who is extremely intelligent, loving and playful, as well as bold and sensitive.
A member of the Non-Sporting group, this dog stands at 10 to 15 inches at the shoulders. It has an average litter size of 6 and an average life span of 12 to 15 years.
They are high-maintenance dogs who need professional dog grooming every 8 weeks or so, and are extremely gentle with children.
They require less exercise than standard Poodles and thrive on daily walks in and around the neighborhood.
standard Poodle
The standard Poodle originates from France and is a companion dog who is extremely intelligent, loving and playful. They do not shed so therefore they do not cause allergies in any way.
A member of the Non-Sporting group, they are a very vocal dog making them great guard dogs and is a natural watch dog with a strong sense of territory.
This dog stands at 15 to 18 inches at the shoulders and weighs in at 45 to 70 pounds. It has an average litter size of 7 and an average life span of 12 to 15 years.
They require grooming every three months professionally but do not shed.
They get along with older children better than younger and need 1 to 2 hours walking daily.
Portuguese Water Dog
The Portuguese Water Dog originates from Portugal and is a retriever, guard dog, as well as a swimmer and diver, belonging to the Working group.
They are intelligent and very fun-loving and sporty as well as loyal.
They stand at 19 to 23 inches at the shoulders, weigh 35 to 55 lbs., and are a medium-size dog. They come in several colours, of which black with white markings is the most common. Their coats can be either wavy (like a Spaniel) or curly (like a Poodle) and because they do not shed, the non-stop growth of their coats requires that they be clipped about every six weeks. They are great with children when raised with them and require daily exercise as well as the opportunity to go for a swim every once in awhile.
They have an average litter size of 6, and an average life span of 14 years.
Pug
The Pug originates from China and is in the toy group as a companion dog weighing in at around 14 to 18 pounds for both males and females. They are a very eager, loyal, playful, and friendly dog to just about everyone and are very small making them great for just about any location.
They have an average litter size of about 3 and an average life span of about 12 to 15 years.
They require weekly brushing to remove dead hair and daily cleaning of wrinkles in the face.
They shed heavily and love to play with children.
They require about 40 to 60 minutes of exercise each day.
Pumi
The Pumi originates from Hungary and is a herding dog who is intelligent, alert, agile, and extremely devoted to its family.
It has the tendency to closely bond with one member of the family and is of medium size at 15 to 18 inches tall at the shoulders.
It has an average litter size of between 3 and 6 and an average life span of 11 to 13 years.
They have a medium-long thick coat with curling hair and requires regular brushing though they do not shed.
They get along well with other dogs and animals and usually has no problems with children as long as they are brought up with them. They require a lot of strenuous exercise.
Pyrenean Shepherd
The Pyrenean Shepherd originates from France and is a very intelligent and energetic breed devoted to his master.
A member of the Foundation Stock Service, this small/medium dog has a height of 14 to 19 inches and an average litter size of about 4 and a life span of about 9 to 12 years.
It has a medium shedding and a thick, dense coat which needs just weekly brushing.
It will get along peacefully with other dogs and household animals. They are great with children and require a lot of exercise as they were bred to run all day long.
Rottweiler
The Rottweiler breed originates from Germany and is a companion, service, and working dog. They are a very good-natured breed who is obedient, devoted, and eager to work.
They are large in size at 23 to 27 inches at the shoulders with an average litter size of about 8 and an average life span of 10 to 12 years.
They shed twice a year in the spring and fall and need to be brushed once a week.
The Rottweiler tends to be aggressive towards other dogs and needs early socialization to get along. They are good with kids if raised with them at an early age and needs about 2 hours of exercise each day.
Saint Bernard
The Saint Bernard originates from Switzerland and is a companion watchdog, belonging to the Working group.
They are calm, balanced and self-confident yet always alert. They make for a fantastic guard dog.
They are a giant dog at 25.5 to 35 inches at the shoulders and are very heavy. They have an average litter size of 7 and an average life span of 10 to 12 years. They need weekly brushing and shed heavily.
They love children but due to their immense size need to be watched closely as even nice good-natured affection could be too rough for children.
They need a lot of space and daily exercise, best in the country.
Scottish Terrier
The Scottish Terrier originates from Great Britain and is a companion dog who is independent as well as quiet, cheerful, and devoted to its family.
A member of the terrier group this highly intelligent dog is small at only 10 to 11 inches at the shoulders and has an average litter size of 5 and an average life span of 9 to 15 years. They need to be brushed two to three times a week and shed very little.
They get along great with other animals but are not recommended for families with small children because of their tendency to guard their toys with defensive bites. They need about 20 to 30 minutes a day of exercise.
Schipperke
The Schipperke originates from Belgium and is a small guardian and companion dog, belonging to the Non-Sporting group.
This very alert and curious dog is a great companion and is small at 10 to 13 inches at the shoulders. They have an average litter size of 5 and an average life span of 14 to 15 years. They need to be brushed once a week and shed about twice a year. They are great with children if socialized at an early age.
They require daily walks and are suitable for the city or the country life. They do great in a fenced area.
Shetland Sheepdog
The Shetland Sheepdog is an affectionate and intelligent dog who is a very quick learner and is quite loyal and active. They are of medium size at 13 to 16 inches at the shoulders.
A member of the Herding group they have an average litter size of 4 and an average life span of 9 to 15 years.
They shed heavily and need regular brushing to prevent matting.
They get along well with other animals and even though they are good with children they are not recommended for families with toddlers. They require 60 to 90 minutes of strenuous energy each day.
Shiba Inu
The Shiba Inu originates from Japan and is a hunting dog for birds and small animals. They are also a companion dog.
A member of the Non-Sporting group they are in the medium size category as they are at 13 to 16 inches at the shoulders and have an average litter size of 4 and an average life span of 13 to 16 years.
They require weekly brushing and shed heavily. This affectionate yet energetic dog is not the best choice for families with children as they have a very low tolerance for them and have high exercise needs.
Silky Terrier
The Silky Terrier originates from Australia and is in the toy group as an intelligent and energetic little dog who is alert and friendly.
It is 9 to 10 inches at the shoulder and has a litter size of 4 and a life span of 10 to 12 years. They have high grooming requirements as they need to be brushed frequently and trimmed every few months. They shed twice a year in the spring and fall.
The Silky Terrier loved children if they are raised with them and also requires daily brisk walks.
Shih Tzu
The Shih Tzu originates from Tibet and is a companion dog who is quiet and intelligent yet also independent and affectionate.
A member of the Toy Group this playful small dog stands at 9 to 11 inches at the shoulders and has an average litter size of 5 and an average life span of 9 to 15 years. They need daily combing as well as weekly bathing and professional grooming.
They have moderate shedding and are very patient with children of all ages if introduced at an early age. They are happy with house activities and require only about a 20 minute walk each day.
Siberian Husky
The Siberian Husky originates from the U.S.A. and is a gentle, friendly and high-energy dog, belonging to the Working group.
This large dog is at 20 to 23 inches at the shoulders and has an average litter size of 6 and an average life span of 12 to 14 years.
This breed has non-stop shedding and needs to be brushed several times a week.
It is very good with other dogs but may not be great with small animals and cats and are fantastic with children.
This high energy dog needs room to roam off-leash in a fenced area and thrives in a country environment.
Sloughi
The Sloughi originates from Morocco and is a sight hound who is of medium to large in size and is 24 to 29 inches at the shoulders.
It has an average litter size of 6 and an average life span of 10 to 12 years. This loyal and protective yet gentle and affectionate dog has a very smooth coat which requires only weekly brushing with little shedding.
They get along with other dogs but see other animals as prey.
Most Sloughis are fond of children and are very patient with them.
Sloughis are high energy dogs and need daily exercise for at least 2 hours.
Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier
The Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier is used as a farm dog for keeping down virmin and for hunting otters and badgers. They are very intelligent and loyal as well as protective and affectionate.
A member of the Terrier Group they are of medium size at 15 to 19 inches at the shoulders. They have an average litter size of 6 and an average life span of 11 to 15 years.
The coat does not shed at all but does require regular attention to remove dead hair and prevent matting.
This aggressive dog is high-strung around other dogs and is usually good with well-behaving children.
They are moderately active dogs who need daily walks and some playtime with their owner.
Spanish Water Dog
The Spanish Water Dog originates from Spain and is a shepherd dog who is loyal, fearless, cheerful, and watchful.
A member of the Foundation Stock Service this medium sized dog is about 15 to 20 inches tall at the shoulders and has an average litter size of 6 as well as an average life span of 13 years.
They do not shed at all and require very little maintenance. They get along great with other dogs as well as children if raised with them. They have a ton of energy as well therefore they need great amounts of daily exercise.
Stabyhoun
The Stabyhoun dog breed originated in the Netherlands and is a pointing dog who is always alert, calm, cheerful, and reliable as well as very easy to train.
A member of the Foundation Stock Service this very intelligent dog stands at around 20 inches at the shoulders and has an average litter size of 7 and an average life span of around 12 to 14 years. The coat needs regular brushing to avoid tangling and requires little shedding.
This breed of dog is great with children and requires regular exercise including the ability to run off the leash and swim. When exercised regularly they are calm and quiet indoors.
Thai Ridgeback
The Thai Ridgeback originates from Thailand and is a hunting and companion dog who is tough, active, loyal, and fearless.
A member of the Foundation Stock Service, this intelligent dog is 20 to 24 inches at the shoulders making it a rather large dog with an average litter size of 5 and life span of 10 to 13 years.
This breed of dog requires little grooming due to their thin coats and have little shedding.
They have a strong prey drive and should not be left alone with small pets such as cats and they are generally good with children of their family.
This very athletic and active dog requires moderate amounts of exercise.
Tibetan Spaniel
The Tibetan Spaniel originates from Tibet and is a companion dog who is cheerful, very intelligent, loyal, and alert at all times.
A member of the Non-sporting group, this small dog stands at 10 inches in height at the shoulders and has an average litter size of 3 and an average life span of 10 to 12 years.
They require minimal grooming and shed their coat in the spring. They are also very trusting of other dogs and love children as well as very easy to train.
They do not require a lot of exercise and are content with a daily walk around the streets.
Tibetan Terrier
The Tibetan Terrier originates from Tibet and is a companion dog who is lively, happy, outgoing, and very loyal and playful.
Belonging to the Non-Sporting group, this medium sized dog stands at 14 to 16 inches at the shoulders and has a double coat. The average litter size of this breed is at 4 and the average life span is at 12 to 14 years.
The Tibetan Terriers like to run off the leash and are most happy with long walks in the woods. They are usually great with children and are very sociable with just about everyone as it is never aggressive.
Tosa
The Tosa breed originates from Japan and is also known as the Japanese Mastiff. It is a large-sized and robust dog who is known for courage and patients as well as a very balanced temper.
The breed was developed to be a protector and is known as the Japanese Fighting Dog at times.
The Tosas never demonstrate any aggression towards humans usually as they are affectionate, loyal, and gentle.
They can however be very aggressive to other dogs and are not usually considered a good pet dog for families with other dogs. They are also not a good choice for families with small children.
Toy Fox Terrier
The Toy Fox Terrier originates from the United States and is a very active, playful, and protective dog.
A member of the Toy group this loyal and obedient breed is small at 8.5 to 11.5 inches at the shoulders and has an average litter size of 2 to 3 and an average life span of 13 to 14 years.
They shed very little and only require occasional brushing and nail trimming.
They are a very small and fragile breed and are not recommended for families with small children as puppies can get hurt easily in rough play.
They are also very active but do not require any special exercise regiment.
Weimaraner
The Weimaraner originates from Germany and is a versatile hunting dog who is large at 23 to 27 inches at the shoulders, belonging to the Sporting group.
This is a very intelligent and confident dog who is extremely strong-willed and makes for a great companion.
It has an average litter size of 6 and an average life span of 12 to 13 years. In terms of grooming it requires regular brushing and sheds very little. It is very good with kids as long as it is socialized with them early on.
In terms of exercise it requires daily brisk walks. They are not suitable for an apartment or a small location.
Welsh Springer Spaniel
The Welsh Springer Spaniel breed originates from Great Britain and is a strong cheerful, active, and friendly dog who is of medium size at 18 to 19 inches at the shoulders and a member of the Sporting group.
It has an average litter size of 5 and an average life span of 11 years. It has to be brushed once a week and needs its eyes checked for infections on a regular basis. It does not shed very much at all either.
This breed gets along very well with other pets including cats and is fantastic with children. They adapt well to apartment living but do better in places where they have plenty of room to run about.
West Highland White Terrier
The West Highland White Terrier (Westie) originates from Great Britain and is an alert and courageous dog who has a ton of energy and is extremely playful as well as self-confident.
A member of the Terrier group this small dog stands at just 10 to 11 inches at the shoulders and has an average litter size of 3 and an average life span of 12 to 14 years. It sheds very little and needs to be brushed three times a week.
It is a great companion for children of all ages and is extremely sociable with other pets including cats.
It requires about 60 minutes a day of exercise as it is a very high-energy dog.
Whippet
The Whippet originates from Great Britain and is a racing dog of medium size at 17.5 to 20 inches at the shoulders. This very gentle and affectionate dog is extremely dependable and easy to care for making it a great family pet.
Belonging to the Hound group the average litter size of a Whippet is 6 and average life span is 14 years for this breed.
The Whippet has a coat which is easy to care for as no extensive brushing is required and it sheds very little. It gets along very well with other pets as well as children but will tend to chase cats.
It is a racing dog and will runn if it has something to chase. A fenced in yard is a necessity if you are going to own one as a pet.
Xoloitzcuintli
The Xoloitzcuintli breed originates from Mexico and is a watchdog who is calm, alert, wary of strangers, and affectionate.
A member of the Foundation Stock Service this intelligent and very watchful dog makes for a great companion and is of medium size at 18 to 22 inches at the shoulders.
It has an average litter size of 3 to 5 and an average life span of 12 to 15 years and does not shed. The skin requires care to prevent sunburns as it has virtually no coat. In cold climates these dogs need to wear coats to keep warm.
They live in peace with other dogs and are very friendly towards children.
In terms of exercise the only requirement is a shaded area to avoid a sun burn.
Yorkshire Terrior
The Yorkshire Terrier (Yorkie) originates from Great Britain and is in the toy group as it is a small dog only weighing in at up to 7 pounds.
This extremely independent and lively dog is a very loyal companion and a great watchdog.
They have an average litter size of 4 and an average life span of 9 to 15 years. They require daily brushing to maintain their silky coat and do not shed at all.
They get along well with other animals for the most part but are not suitable for families with small children as they are too tiny and fragile for rough play.